Shore Excursions
Castelli Romani: A Wine Tour from Civitavecchia for Cruise Guests
5 min read
Ask most cruise guests what they know about the Castelli Romani and you will get a pause, a slight frown, and then: “Is that near Rome?”
It is very near Rome. It is also nothing like Rome, which is exactly the point.
What Are the Castelli Romani?
The Castelli Romani — “Roman Castles” — is the name given to a cluster of medieval towns built on the rim and slopes of an ancient volcanic crater south-east of the capital. The crater itself is now filled by two lakes: Lago Albano and Lago Nemi. The towns — Frascati, Castel Gandolfo, Grottaferrata, Ariccia, Nemi and several others — were summer retreats for Roman noble families, later for Renaissance popes, and are now weekend destinations for Romans who want fresh air, local wine and a table with a view.
The castelli romani tour from civitavecchia follows the Via dei Laghi out of Rome and climbs into the hills as the city traffic falls away below. Within forty minutes of leaving the port you are in a landscape of chestnut forests, volcanic rock and vineyards that feels a continent removed from the Colosseum.
Frascati and the Wine
Frascati is the best-known name in the Castelli Romani, and the reason is the wine. Frascati DOC — a white wine made primarily from Malvasia and Trebbiano grapes grown on volcanic soils — has been produced here since the Roman era. The same mineral richness in the earth that makes this landscape unusual also gives the wine its particular character: bright, dry, and with a slight herbal note that you do not find in Pinot Grigio from further north.
The town itself has a long central piazza with a fountain designed after Bernini, a seventeenth-century cathedral and several cantinas where the wine is poured directly from the barrel. A morning visit to Frascati — a walk up the hill, a look at the Villa Aldobrandini gardens from outside the gate, a glass of wine at a table in the piazza — is a genuinely pleasant hour.
Castel Gandolfo and Lake Albano
Castel Gandolfo sits on the rim of the volcanic crater directly above Lago Albano, the lake that fills the ancient caldera. For centuries it was the papal summer residence — the Apostolic Palace here is technically Vatican territory — and the town retains a quiet, institutional calm that makes it unlike anywhere else in the hills.
The view from the terrace on the crater rim is the reason most people stop: the lake several hundred metres below, perfectly circular, deep blue even in July, with the ancient lava flow visible on the far shore. Rowing boats on the water, a small beach at the far end, almost no sound.
It is a view that takes about five minutes to register and stays with you considerably longer.
Ariccia and the Porchetta
Ariccia is famous throughout Lazio for one thing: the porchetta. Whole roasted pig, seasoned with rosemary, garlic and black pepper, carved from the spit and served in bread — the porchetta di Ariccia is a protected designation of origin product and the subject of genuine local pride. The shops and osterie along the main road do nothing but this, and do it very well.
A proper lunch in Ariccia — a panino of porchetta standing at a bar, or a table outside with a plate of local cured meats, a carafe of the house white and a view of the baroque piazza designed by Bernini — is the kind of meal that costs almost nothing and is entirely unforgettable.
Nemi and the Wild Strawberries
The smallest and most charming of the hilltop towns, Nemi hangs above its own circular lake — Lago Nemi, smaller and quieter than Albano — on a rocky spur that seems too narrow to support it. In May and June, the town becomes briefly famous for its fragoline di bosco, wild strawberries grown on the volcanic slopes above the lake: tiny, intensely sweet, sold by the kilo at roadside stalls.
In other months, Nemi is simply a beautiful small town with a medieval tower, a viewpoint over the lake and a handful of restaurants serving lake fish and the local wine.
Is This Right for You?
The Castelli Romani tour from Civitavecchia suits guests who have already seen Rome, guests who find city tourism exhausting, and guests who are simply looking for somewhere beautiful and uncrowded. It is particularly well matched to wine lovers, to those interested in Italian food traditions, and to anyone who would rather have a real lunch than a tourist menu.
The drive from Civitavecchia takes about an hour each way. A comfortable half-day fits Frascati, Castel Gandolfo and Ariccia; a full day allows you to add Nemi and a proper lunch by the lake.
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